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Favorite
Articles of 2001
by David Creelman (HR.com)
We
were going to call this "Best Articles of 2001" however
"best" was just too powerful a word. Instead, we choose
to stick with the blatantly subjective "Favorite Articles of
2001". Even this is a tough task, however pushing all caveats
asides, let's dive into the list.
Favorite
Articles
"It's None of Our Business: When Domestic Violence Comes to
Work" by Joni Johnston.
As an HR professional,
very troubling situations like domestic violence can land on your
desk. It's none of your business, it's not your job, but there it
is. You need to make some response and that's where Joni Johnston's
article is of such help. I appreciate that she took the time
to surface, and respond to this almost taboo issue.
Article Below
Its
None of Our Business: When Domestic Violence Comes to Work
Dr. Joni Johnston
(written for www.hr.com)
If
you would like Dr. Joni Johnston to speak to your group on a similar
topic to this Click
Here
When the director
of my four-year-olds preschool called to tell me that a teachers
battering boyfriend had threatened to shoot up the school, I found
myself reacting like many employers I counsel. Yes, I was afraid
that an innocent person would be harmed. Of course, I was concerned
for the teachers welfare; shocked that someone I knew was
involved in an abusive relationship, and furious at the abuser.
And, I am ashamed to admit, I was angry with the teacher.
What was she thinking? Why on earth did she get
herself in this mess? How could she let her personal
problems put my child in danger? Her personal problems are
none of my business, I found myself thinking, understandably but
incorrectly. Like it or not, her problem had suddenly become mine.
The odds are, youre going to find yourself having to deal
with a domestic violence situation that has spilled over to the
office. Domestic violence often follows an employee to work through
harassing phone calls and letters, cyber stalking, and visits by
the abuser. If not taken seriously, it can be lethal; homicide by
domestic partners accounts for 20% of all deaths among women at
work compared to the 11 percent accounted for by worker-on-worker
violence. In this article, well take a look at how human resource
professionals can deal with one of the most sensitive issues
Beating Up the
Bottom Line
As usual, human
resources professionals at the front line have long been aware of
the workplace/domestic violence overlap. As far back as 1995, 78
percent of human resources professionals considered partner violence
a serious workplace issue (Personnel Journal, April 1995). Unfortunately,
in spite of the fact that the U.S. Department of Justice recently
proclaimed the workplace as the most dangerous place in America,
employers have been the last to recognize that domestic abuse doesnt
always stay at home.
Luckily, the
economic toll domestic violence takes on American businesses is
finally getting senior managements attention. For example:
1. Domestic
violence costs American businesses up to $5 billion each year in
absenteeism, lower productivity, higher turnover and health care
costs.
2. Fifty percent
of domestic violence victims who are working women miss 3 days of
work a month as a result of the violence, and 64 percent were periodically
late.
3. Twenty percent
of working battered women eventually lose their job because of it.
4. Ninety six
percent of battered working women experienced problems at work because
of the abuse.
5. Seventy five
percent employed battered women used company time to deal with their
violence because they could not do so at home.
Having senior
managements awareness and support of the need to develop an
action plan for domestic violence spillover at work is a critical
first step; knowing what actions to take is another.
Know Your Legal
Responsibilities
The link between
domestic violence and the law is often a criminal charge
assault and battery, stalking, etc. While most of the laws relating
to domestic violence are criminal ones, there are a few issues addressed
in the labor code. For example, some states have laws that prohibit
someone with a domestic violence conviction from ever owning or
carrying a gun. If you are hiring for a security position it is
critical that you conduct a thorough background check before hiring
or you could wind up with negligent hiring charge.
Labor Law Section
593(1) provides a separation for good cause option for
domestic violence victims who leave an employer because of the abuse,
meaning she may be eligible for unemployment benefits. Penal Law
Section 215.14 requires employers, with prior day notification,
to allow time off for victims or witnesses to pursue legal action
related to domestic violence. You dont have to a be lawyer
to deal with these situations but, as a human resource professional,
make sure you are up to date on national and state laws that could
potentially increase your companys liability in the event
a worst-case scenario happens.
Seven Ways You
Dont Have to Be In Social Services to Help
Human resources
dealing with domestic violence at work can wind up feeling battered
themselves by all the competing interests at stake. The employee/victim
often looks to the human resource professional as an advocate who
provides protection and, if the abuse is interfering with their
work, someone who will fight to help them keep the financial independence
that is such a critical part of leaving a domestic violence situation.
Senior management has difficulty understanding why human resources
is involved in what they perceive to be either a social problem
or a personal matter, while the victims supervisor wants the
employee to do her job period.
The key to your
emotional survival in these stressful situations is to know where
and how to marshal available resources so your actions dont
get clouded by the emotions inherent in these situations the competing
interests of those involved. Here are seven ways you can begin to
create a culture that is
1. Have a domestic
violence policy that provides a formal structure for handling some
of the competing interests. For example, make sure your policy addresses
performance issues related to victims of domestic violence, provides
accountability for employees who use company property (mail, e-mail,
letters, phones) to harass a family or household member, and outlines
the rights of domestic violence victims as they relate to the use
of company time and resources to handle domestic violence and/or
resulting legal issues.
2. Maintain
a list of domestic violence services, including: the phone number
and description of local domestic violence service providers, employee
assistance, if available, and information on how to obtain orders
of protection and criminal justice options.
3. Coordinate
with your legal and security departments to develop workplace safety
response plans and provide reasonable means to assist victimized
employees in developing and implementing individualized workplace
safety strategies.
4. Get the word
out. Post information on domestic violence and available resources
in the work site in places where employees can obtain it without
having to request it or be seen removing it, such as employee rest
rooms, lounge areas, as inserts in employee benefits packages and/or
as part of new employee orientation.
5. If possible,
work with supervisors and union representatives to give reasonable
leave and adjust work schedules or location of assignment for employees
who are victims of domestic violence.
6. Maintain
the confidentiality of domestic violence circumstances as much as
possible. If safety concerns for other employees make this impossible,
tell the employee/victim of the need to breach confidentiality in
advance of doing so.
7. Consult your
legal counsel and advise your supervisors when disciplinary action
is considered against employees who have used company property to
commit acts of domestic violence.
A Win-Win
The significant
impact on business - from safety issues to economic considerations
encourages employers to recognize that violence is not someone
else's problem. Whether employers are acting out of economic self-interest
or not, businesses recent move toward understanding and dealing
with domestic violence spillover at work is a win for everyone.
Or, as my grandmother used to say, sometimes people do good in spite
of themselves.
If
you would like Dr. Joni Johnston to speak to your group on a similar
topic to this Click
Here
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